Gum Disease Treatment
Gum disease is caused by infection and inflammation of the gums and bone supporting your teeth. It begins as gingivitis, with red, swollen, and bleeding gums, and can progress to periodontitis, where gums pull away from teeth, leading to loosened or lost teeth and jawbone damage.
While more common in adults, children can also be affected—usually due to poor oral care. Gum disease and tooth decay are the top threats to oral health.
According to the Dental Association, 47.2% of adults aged 30+ have some form of periodontal disease. This rises to 70.1% in adults over 65 and is more common in men than women (56.4% vs. 38.4%).
Causes of Gum Disease
Bacteria in our mouths start to infect tissue surrounding our teeth, which causes inflammation and leads to periodontal disease. When bacteria stays on our teeth long enough, it forms a film called plaque, which eventually hardens to tartar, also called calculus. Tartar buildup can spread below the gum line, which makes our teeth harder to clean. Then, only a dental health professional can remove the tartar and stop the periodontal disease from progressing any further.
Warning Signs
Risk Factors
In any case of dental emergency involving a failing, missing, or knocked-out tooth, seeking prompt professional dental care is vital. Contact our dentist or visit a hospital emergency room immediately.
Gum Recession
Gum recession happens when gum tissue pulls back, exposing more of the tooth or root. This can lead to pockets that trap bacteria, increasing the risk of decay, bone loss, and even tooth loss. It often develops gradually, with early signs like sensitivity or longer-looking teeth.
Common Causes:
Bacterial infections that damage gum and bone.
Plaque buildup hardens into tartar, requiring professional cleaning.
Can wear down enamel and gum tissue.
We offer gentle, conservative treatments with minimal discomfort. Each tooth takes about an hour to treat, with little to no downtime. Avoid spicy or abrasive foods for a few days post-treatment.
Prevention and Treatment
Gum disease can be managed with good oral hygiene and regular cleanings. More severe cases may need deep cleanings, medication, or corrective surgery.
To prevent or control it, brush and floss twice daily and visit our office twice a year—or more often if you notice warning signs or have risk factors.
