Understanding Toothaches and Sensitive Teeth
Toothaches and sensitive teeth are common issues that can affect your oral health and comfort. Toothaches often result from decay, gum disease, abscesses, or grinding, while sensitivity is triggered by stimuli like cold, heat, or sweets—usually due to receding gums, decay, or cracks.
Treatments such as fillings, root canals, or gum care address the root causes. Using desensitizing toothpaste, fluoride, and regular dental visits can help manage symptoms. For proper care, consult our dentist for a personalized treatment plan.
What Is A Toothache?
A toothache is pain around a tooth or in the mouth, often caused by:
Bacteria create cavities by eroding enamel, exposing nerves and causing pain.
Inflammation like gingivitis or periodontitis can lead to discomfort and even tooth loss.
A pus-filled infection causing severe, throbbing pain that requires urgent care.
Cracks or breaks from injury can expose sensitive areas, leading to sharp pain.
Grinding or clenching teeth wears down enamel, triggering sensitivity and aches.
What Causes Sensitive Teeth?
Tooth sensitivity causes discomfort from triggers like hot or cold temperatures, sweets, or acidic foods. Common causes include:
Receding gums expose the dentin, which contains nerve-linked tubules that react to stimuli.
Acidic foods, drinks, or acid reflux can wear down enamel, exposing sensitive dentin.
Cavities reaching the dentin layer can lead to sharp sensitivity.
Cleanings, fillings, or whitening treatments may cause temporary sensitivity.
Fractures can expose inner tooth layers, triggering pain with pressure or temperature changes.
Treatments Available For Toothaches and Sensitive Teeth
Treatment depends on the cause—options include fillings for cavities, root canals for infections, or gum treatments for periodontal disease. To prevent these issues, we recommend using desensitizing toothpaste with fluoride or potassium nitrate and getting professional fluoride treatments to strengthen enamel.
Good habits like brushing with a soft-bristled toothbrush and limiting acidic or sugary foods help prevent sensitivity. For those with bruxism, a custom night guard can protect against grinding.
Toothaches and sensitivity can affect your daily comfort. Prompt care and regular check-ups are key. If you're experiencing sharp pain or extreme sensitivity, contact our office for a same-day emergency appointment.
